Old Cairo & Citadel

Old Cairo & The Citadel: A Journey Through Time in the Heart of Egypt

Old Cairo: The Cradle of Civilization
Step into Old Cairo, a district steeped in history, where the echoes of ancient civilizations still resonate through the narrow, winding streets. This area, known as Masr El Qadima, is home to some of the oldest and most significant landmarks in Cairo, with roots stretching back to the Pharaonic, Roman, and early Islamic periods. As you wander through the cobbled lanes, you’ll be transported to a bygone era where every stone has a story to tell.

Explore the rich tapestry of religions that coexisted in Old Cairo. Visit the Hanging Church (Al-Muallaqa), one of the oldest Coptic Christian churches in the world, perched above a Roman fortress. Nearby, discover the Ben Ezra Synagogue, a site of immense historical importance, believed to be where baby Moses was found in the reeds of the Nile. Just a short walk away, the Mosque of Amr ibn al-As, the first mosque built in Africa, stands as a testament to the dawn of Islam in Egypt.

The Citadel of Saladin: A Fortress with a View
Perched on a limestone hill overlooking the city, the Citadel of Saladin is a monumental fortress that has guarded Cairo for centuries. Built by the great Muslim leader Saladin in the 12th century to protect the city from Crusader invasions, the Citadel remains one of Cairo’s most iconic landmarks. As you approach its massive walls, you’ll feel the weight of history that has shaped this magnificent structure.

Within the Citadel’s walls, you’ll find the awe-inspiring Mosque of Muhammad Ali, also known as the Alabaster Mosque. Its grand domes and minarets dominate Cairo’s skyline, and its interior is equally breathtaking, with ornate decorations and stunning chandeliers. From the Citadel’s ramparts, enjoy panoramic views of Cairo, where the city’s ancient roots blend seamlessly with the modern metropolis.

Highlights of the Experience:
– Religious Heritage: Explore the diverse religious history of Old Cairo, from ancient churches and synagogues to the earliest mosques in Egypt.
– Architectural Wonders: Marvel at the grandeur of the Citadel and the Mosque of Muhammad Ali, symbols of Cairo’s enduring strength and spiritual significance.
– Breathtaking Views: Take in the sweeping vistas of Cairo from the heights of the Citadel, where history and the present meet.

What to Expect:
– A Walk Through History: Immerse yourself in the stories and legends of Old Cairo, a melting pot of cultures and religions that have shaped the city.
– Majestic Landmarks: Experience the awe of standing within the walls of the Citadel and the beauty of its mosques, offering a glimpse into Cairo’s glorious past.

This tour is perfect for those who wish to explore the spiritual and historical heart of Cairo, discovering the layers of history that have made the city what it is today.